2 Kings 4:41

Authorized King James Version

But he said, Then bring meal. And he cast it into the pot; and he said, Pour out for the people, that they may eat. And there was no harm in the pot.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר
But he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
וּקְחוּ
Then bring
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#3
קֶ֔מַח
meal
flour
#4
וַיַּשְׁלֵ֖ךְ
And he cast
to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively)
#5
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#6
בַּסִּֽיר׃
in the pot
a thorn (as springing up rapidly); by implication, a hook
#7
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר
But he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#8
צַ֤ק
Pour out
properly, to pour out (transitive or intransitive); by implication, to melt or cast as metal; by extension, to place firmly, to stiffen or grow hard
#9
לָעָם֙
for the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#10
וְיֹאכֵ֔לוּ
that they may eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#11
וְלֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#12
הָיָ֛ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#13
דָּבָ֥ר
And there was no harm
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#14
רָ֖ע
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#15
בַּסִּֽיר׃
in the pot
a thorn (as springing up rapidly); by implication, a hook

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing covenant community contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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